?-Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide hydrate

?96.5% (HPLC), ?96.5% (spectrophotometric assay), from yeast

Synonym(s):?-DPN, ?-NAD, Coenzyme?1, Cozymase, DPN, Diphosphopyridine nucleotide, NAD, Nadide

Properties

biological source

yeast

Quality Level

300

assay

?96.5% (HPLC)
?96.5% (spectrophotometric assay)

form

powder

greener alternative product score

old score: 56
new score: 20
Find out more about?DOZN? Scoring

greener alternative product characteristics

Waste Prevention
Less Hazardous Chemical Syntheses
Safer Solvents and Auxiliaries
Design for Energy Efficiency
Use of Renewable Feedstocks
Inherently Safer Chemistry for Accident Prevention
Learn more about the?Principles of Green Chemistry.

color

white to off-white

greener alternative category

Re-engineered

storage temp.

?20?C

SMILES string

NC1=NC=NC2=C1N=CN2.O[C@@H]3[C@@H](COP(O)(OP(OC[C@@H](O4)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]4[N+]5=CC=CC(C(N)=O)=C5)([O-])=O)=O)OC[C@@H]3O

InChI

1S/C21H27N7O14P2/c22-17-12-19(25-7-24-17)28(8-26-12)21-16(32)14(30)11(41-21)6-39-44(36,37)42-43(34,35)38-5-10-13(29)15(31)20(40-10)27-3-1-2-9(4-27)18(23)33/h1-4,7-8,10-11,13-16,20-21,29-32H,5-6H2,(H5-,22,23,24,25,33,34,35,36,37)/t10-,11-,13-,14-,15-,16-,20-,21-/m1/s1

InChI key

BAWFJGJZGIEFAR-NNYOXOHSSA-N

Gene Information

human …?ESR1(2099)?,?ESR2(2100)

Description

General description

Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide hydrate is a common form of NAD used as an electron acceptor.

Application

?-Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (?-NAD) is a cofactor of alcohol dehydrogenase and acts as an inhibitory neurotransmitter in visceral smooth muscles. The NAD/NADH ratio has a role in the regulation of intracellular redox potential. It thereby influences metabolic reactions?in vivo.